![]() ![]() London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt. Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press. Shaw (Eds.), Ancient Egyptian materials and technology (pp. Gale, R., Gasson, P., Hepper, N., & Killen, G. Cairo: L’Institut Francais d’Archéologie Orientale. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, Egyptian Expedition vol.Įpron, L. The tomb of Rekh- mi- re at Thebes (2 vols.). ![]() London: Oxford University Press.ĭavies, N. Ancient Egyptian masonry – The building craft. New York: Oxford University Press.Ĭlarke, S., & Engelbach, R. ![]() Building in Egypt – Pharaonic stone masonry. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.Īrnold, D. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. The only buildings constructed largely or entirely of stone were the temples and freestanding tombs (pyramids and mastabas), although some of these were also built of mud brick, and many stone temples were surrounded by massive mud-brick walls. Gypsum plaster was sometimes used to cover the interior walls and stone was also employed in these buildings wherever extra strength and durability were required, such as for door thresholds and pillar bases. In the better-built structures, mud bricks were used for the foundations and walls with wood planks and poles employed for most everything else, including door and window frames, doors, window shutters, vertical supports (pillars) for roofs and upper floors, and horizontal supports for the mud-brick walls. These include all the houses and even the royal palaces. Most ancient Egyptian buildings were constructed of either mud bricks with wood elements or waddle-and-daub walls of intertwined poles packed with mud. ![]()
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